Reply to GST DRC-01B — Liability Mismatch (GSTR-1 vs 3B) Explanation Tool

Received Form GST DRC-01B – the automatic intimation under Rule 88C that the liability declared in your GSTR-1/IFF exceeds the tax paid in GSTR-3B? You have 7 days to respond in Part B, your next GSTR-1 stays blocked until you do, and unlike other notices the unpaid amount is treated as self-assessed tax recoverable directly under Section 79. This free CA-built tool reconciles the difference against the notified reasons, computes interest at 18 percent where payment is due, and generates ready-to-paste Part B explanations within the portal’s 500-character limit, plus a reconciliation annexure for your records.

Why DRC-01B is more serious than DRC-01C: a GSTR-1 figure is your own declaration of liability – if it is right and 3B was short, the shortfall is recoverable without any show cause notice. So respond within the 7 days: pay what is genuinely short (with interest via DRC-03), and explain the rest precisely. The output here is a draft for professional review, not legal advice.

1Intimation details (from Part A)

Liability comparison as per Part A (Rs)

HeadLiability per GSTR-1 / IFFPaid through GSTR-3BDifference
IGST0
CGST0
SGST0
Cess0
Total000

2Explain the difference – the notified reasons

These are the five reasons exactly as notified in Form DRC-01B Part B. Enter the amount attributable to each and your specific facts – invoice numbers, periods, amendment references. Specific beats generic.

Enter the Part A figures and reason amounts to see the reconciliation tally.

3Payment of any genuine shortfall + interest (optional)

Enter the amount, due date and payment date to compute interest under Section 50(1) at 18 percent per annum.
DRC-03 checklist for Part B validation: same GSTIN – filed on or after the Part A date – cause of payment selected as “Liability Mismatch – GSTR-1 to GSTR-3B” (not “Voluntary”) – tax period same as the Part A period. The portal does not compute interest for you – enter the interest figure in the interest column of DRC-03 yourself; the calculator above gives you the number.

What is DRC-01B and when is it issued?

Form GST DRC-01B is an automatic, system-generated intimation under Rule 88C of the CGST Rules (in force since 26 December 2022). After you file GSTR-3B, the system compares the tax payable declared in GSTR-1/IFF with the tax actually paid through GSTR-3B for the period. Where the shortfall crosses the system threshold – per the GST Council’s recommendation, currently understood to be a difference above 20 percent and Rs 25 lakh, though the parameter is configurable and not separately notified – Part A of DRC-01B lands on your dashboard with email and SMS alerts.

You must respond within 7 days in Part B: pay the differential with interest via DRC-03, explain it against the notified reasons, or both. Until you respond, Rule 59(6) blocks your next GSTR-1/IFF. If you neither pay nor explain acceptably, the amount is treated as self-assessed tax and is recoverable under Section 79 read with Section 75(12) – after an intimation in Form DRC-01D under Rule 142B. The Gujarat High Court has held (November 2025) that recovery, including of interest, cannot be initiated without the DRC-01D route – advisory letters are not recovery notices.

The five notified reasons – and what they cover

#Reason (as in the form)Typical use
1Excess liability paid in earlier tax periods in GSTR-3BEarlier excess payment now netted against the current period
2Earlier-period transactions declared in GSTR-1/IFF now, tax already paid in GSTR-3B of that periodLate reporting of old invoices in GSTR-1 where the tax was paid on time
3GSTR-1/IFF filed with incorrect details – will be amended in next tax periodDuplicates, typographical errors, wrong tax rates, exempt supplies shown taxable
4Mistake in reporting of advances received and adjustedTable 11A/11B advance reporting errors
5Any other reasons (specify)Credit-note netting differences, QRMP/IFF timing, e-commerce Section 9(5)/52 reporting where the operator pays the tax
Got DRC-01C instead? That is the mirror intimation under Rule 88D – ITC claimed in GSTR-3B exceeding GSTR-2B. We have a dedicated tool for it: Reply to DRC-01C – ITC mismatch.

Frequently asked questions

Is DRC-01B a demand notice?

No – it is an automated intimation. But it is sharper than most: liability declared in GSTR-1 is self-assessed tax, so an unpaid and unexplained difference can proceed to direct recovery under Section 79 (after a DRC-01D intimation) without any show cause notice.

What if my GSTR-1 was simply wrong?

Select reason 3, state the specific error (invoice numbers, the nature of the mistake) and amend the GSTR-1 in the next period as promised. A clear, specific explanation closes most DRC-01B intimations without payment.

How is interest calculated if I pay the shortfall?

At 18 percent per annum under Section 50(1), from the GSTR-3B due date of the mismatch period to the date of payment. The portal does not compute it in DRC-03 for this cause – use the calculator on this page and enter the figure manually.

Can I attach my reconciliation to Part B?

No – Part B is a structured form with a 500-character details box per reason and no upload facility. Keep the annexure generated here in your records for any follow-up.

What if I miss the 7-day window?

Your next GSTR-1/IFF stays blocked until you file Part B, and recovery proceedings can be initiated. File Part B even if late – the block lifts immediately on filing.

Disclaimer: This tool produces educational drafts from the inputs you provide and the legal position as updated on this page. It is not legal advice and creates no professional engagement. Verify every figure against your returns and ledgers and have the response reviewed by a qualified professional before filing. CalcGuru and its author accept no liability for use of the output.

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